DRINKING WATER STANDARDS


Common City Water Problems 
Hard Water

Chlorine

Chloramine

Taste & Odor

Bacteria & Viruses

Cryptosporidium

Giardia
Common
Well Water Problems
Iron
 
Manganese
 
Hydrogen Sulfide
 
Tannins
 
Hard Water
 
Nitrates
 
Lead
 
Pesticides
 
Herbicides
 
Radon
 
Low pH
 
Sediment
 
Bacteria & Viruses
Cryptosporidium
Giardia
 
(US) Primary Drinking Water Regulations
Listed below are some common drinking water contaminants and their maximum levels
 
 Contaminant
Health Effect of Contaminant
Maximum Contaminant Level 
 Arsenic
 Central nervous system problems
 0.05mg/L
 Asbestos
 Cancer risk
 7 MFL
(million fibers per liter)
 Barium
 Gastrointestinal
 2mg/L
 Chromium (total)
 Liver and kidneys
 0.1mg/L
 Copper
  Gastrointestinal
 1.3mg/L
 Fluoride
 Skeletal
 4mg/L
 Lead
 Cancer risk/kidneys
 0.015mg/L
 Mercury (total)
 Kidney/nervous system
 0.002mg/L
 Nitrate
 Methemoglobinemia
(blue baby syndrome)
 10mg/L
 Nitrite
 Methemoglobinemia
(blue baby syndrome)
 1mg/L
 Selenium (total)
  Kidney/nervous system
 0.05mg/L
 Sulfate
  Gastrointestinal
 500mg/L
(proposed regulation)
 Gross alpha partical
  Cancer risk
 15pCi/L
 Radium 226 & 228
Cancer risk
 20pCi/L 
(proposed regulation)
 Radon
 Cancer risk
300pCi/L 
(proposed regulation)
 Uranium
 Cancer risk
30pCi/L 
(proposed regulation)
 Atrazine
 Cancer risk/kidneys
 0.003mg/L
 Benzene
  Cancer risk
 0.005mg/L
 Chlordane
 Cancer risk/kidneys
 0.002mg/L
 Ethylene Dibromide (EDB)
 Cancer risk
 0.00005mg/L
 Lindane
 Kidney/nervous system
 0.0002mg/L
 Polychlorinated Byphenyls (PCBs)
 Cancer risk
  0.0005mg/L
 Styrene
liver/nervous system
 0.1mg/L
 Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)
 Cancer risk
 0.005mg/L
 Trichloroethylene (TCE)
 Cancer risk
 0.005mg/L
 Trihalomethanes (THMs)
  Cancer risk
 0.100mg/L
 Vinyl Chloride
   Cancer risk
 0.002mg/L
 Xylenes (total)
 liver/nervous system
 10mg/L
 
(US) Secondary Drinking Water Regulations
Listed below are some common drinking water contaminants and their maximum levels
 
 Contaminant
Health Effect of Contaminant
Maximum Contaminant Level 
 Copper
  Gastrointestinal
 1.0mg/L
 Fluoride
 Skeletal
 2mg/L
 Chloride
.
 250mg/L
Iron
.
 0.3mg/L
Manganese
.
 0.05mg/L
pH
.
6.5-8.5
 Sulfate
  Gastrointestinal
 250mg/L
 Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)
.
500mg/L



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Alpha Water Systems Inc. All rights reserved